Since the foundation of Rome about 2,700 years ago, the city has been a force in the European history; first as the center of the Roman Empire and later has the center of the Catholic Church. That means that you will see relics of the ancient Rome wherever you go.
One of the most impressive relics of the ancient Rome is the Coliseum. It is the largest amphitheatre in the city, and originally it had room for 55,000 spectators. Here the citizens of the city could be entertained with gladiator fights and fighting against wild animals.
Emperor Vespasian ordered the building of the Coliseum in 72 AD. Then there were a lot of other coliseums around the Roman Empire; from El Djem in North Africa to Arles and Nimes in France. Since there has been missing maintenance, destructions and even theft; but the Coliseum is still a must see sight.
The St. Peter's Basilica (also called St. Peter's Cathedral) is another must see in Rome. And if there is one building, which defines the Vatican State, it is the St. Peter's Basilica. It is just not the center of the smallest country in the world; it is also the center of the Catholic universe.
It took more than one hundred years to build the St. Peter's Basilica, and many famous architects have set their distinctive mark at the construction. There are many interesting sights in the cathedral, but the most impressive is the dome drawn by Michelangelo. From here you have a perfect view of most of the Vatican State.
You also have to see the Sistine Chapel; the main chapel of the Vatican Palace. The ornamentation was finished by Michelangelo with his famous fresco named Judgment Day in 1541. Today it is seen as his masterpiece from his mature years. The work took seven years, and two windows and an altar have to be removed to make room for Michelangelos work.
Rome has since the beginning of time been the center of international trade. The best craftsmen were moved to the city, where they processed material from the remotest places in the Roman Empire.
There is still fine handicraft to be found in Rome. The famous, Italian designers are found in Palazzo delle Esposizioni, while the Italian fashion houses like Giorgio Armani, Prada and Gucci is housed around the Spanish Steps.
If you like markets Rome are a nice city to visit. Old books can be bought at Mercato delle Stampe, while Campo deFior is the place for food. Everything between can be bought at Porta Portese.
One of the most impressive relics of the ancient Rome is the Coliseum. It is the largest amphitheatre in the city, and originally it had room for 55,000 spectators. Here the citizens of the city could be entertained with gladiator fights and fighting against wild animals.
Emperor Vespasian ordered the building of the Coliseum in 72 AD. Then there were a lot of other coliseums around the Roman Empire; from El Djem in North Africa to Arles and Nimes in France. Since there has been missing maintenance, destructions and even theft; but the Coliseum is still a must see sight.
The St. Peter's Basilica (also called St. Peter's Cathedral) is another must see in Rome. And if there is one building, which defines the Vatican State, it is the St. Peter's Basilica. It is just not the center of the smallest country in the world; it is also the center of the Catholic universe.
It took more than one hundred years to build the St. Peter's Basilica, and many famous architects have set their distinctive mark at the construction. There are many interesting sights in the cathedral, but the most impressive is the dome drawn by Michelangelo. From here you have a perfect view of most of the Vatican State.
You also have to see the Sistine Chapel; the main chapel of the Vatican Palace. The ornamentation was finished by Michelangelo with his famous fresco named Judgment Day in 1541. Today it is seen as his masterpiece from his mature years. The work took seven years, and two windows and an altar have to be removed to make room for Michelangelos work.
Rome has since the beginning of time been the center of international trade. The best craftsmen were moved to the city, where they processed material from the remotest places in the Roman Empire.
There is still fine handicraft to be found in Rome. The famous, Italian designers are found in Palazzo delle Esposizioni, while the Italian fashion houses like Giorgio Armani, Prada and Gucci is housed around the Spanish Steps.
If you like markets Rome are a nice city to visit. Old books can be bought at Mercato delle Stampe, while Campo deFior is the place for food. Everything between can be bought at Porta Portese.
About the Author:
Morten Elm is writing about city breaks in Rome on Rom Weekendophold. Read more about the sights in Rom Sevaerdigheder .
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